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Diligent AI

AI in internal audit: Use cases, efficiency gains and the shift to agentic automation

October 28, 2026
•
10 min read
Two audit professionals discussing ai in internal audit

In this article

  • Intro
  • The role of AI in internal audit
  • Benefits of AI in internal audit
  • AI use cases in internal audit
  • How to use AI in internal audit
  • AI tools for internal audit
  • Agentic AI for internal auditors on the Diligent One Platform
  • Top 10 agentic AI use cases in internal audit
  • The future of AI in internal audit
  • Ready to move from AI assistance to agentic execution?
  • AI in internal audit FAQs
Jay Cameron

Jay Cameron

VP, Risk & Audit

Internal audit teams are being asked to do more than ever before.

Broader risk coverage. Faster audit cycles. Tighter alignment to enterprise risk and regulatory change. And all of it, more often than not, without additional headcount.

Yet for many organizations, audit execution is still slowed by one persistent bottleneck: manual evidence collection. Hours are lost drafting PBC requests, chasing responses, validating submissions and managing follow-ups; work that adds little insight but consumes enormous time.

This is where AI in internal audit is changing the equation. Organizations using AI in internal audit are moving beyond workflow management toward intelligent, risk-aware automation that reduces manual effort and accelerates assurance.

The role of AI in internal audit

The role of AI in internal audit is evolving from basic task assistance to intelligent workflow execution.

Historically, audit technology helped teams document work more efficiently. Today, AI enables audit functions to:

  • Automate repetitive administrative tasks
  • Enhance risk identification and assessment
  • Analyze control performance patterns
  • Detect anomalies in large data sets
  • Improve documentation quality and consistency
  • Support continuous monitoring and remediation tracking

Rather than replacing auditors, AI augments their expertise — shifting time away from administrative coordination and toward analysis, judgment and strategic advisory work.

Benefits of AI in internal audit

While approaches vary, the benefits of AI in internal audit are becoming increasingly clear:

Reduced manual effort. AI automates time-consuming workflows such as request generation, follow-ups and documentation, freeing auditors to focus on insight.

Faster audit cycles. By reducing bottlenecks — especially in evidence collection — AI shortens planning and fieldwork timelines.

Improved audit quality and consistency. AI-generated, risk-aligned requests and documentation improve traceability and defensibility.

Better alignment to enterprise risk. AI systems connected to risk and control data ensure audits focus on the organization's highest-priority risks.

Increased coverage without increasing headcount. Automation allows teams to scale audit activity without adding staff.

Lower cost per audit. Reducing administrative labor decreases overall audit execution costs.

Together, these benefits position AI as a foundational capability for modern internal audit functions — and they're consistent with what audit leaders themselves are reporting. In a recent Chartered IIA roundtable with Diligent, audit teams already using AI described compressing multi-week reporting cycles into days, while keeping an auditor firmly in the loop on every output.

Type a simple, plain-English prompt inside Diligent Audit and a dedicated AI orchestrator will deploy a specialized agent to complete the task, coordinate human approvals and maintain a single audit trail.

AI use cases in internal audit

For many audit leaders, the most important question is practical: where does AI actually deliver value in internal audit?

Below are some of the most impactful use cases.

Automating audit evidence collection and PBC management

Evidence collection is one of the most resource-intensive activities in internal audit. AI can automatically:

  • Generate context-aware PBC requests aligned to audit scope, risks and controls
  • Route requests to appropriate stakeholders
  • Track submission status and trigger follow-ups
  • Identify incomplete or inconsistent documentation

In recurring audits such as SOX, AI can standardize request creation based on prior-year data and control objectives — reducing setup time dramatically. In Diligent's Early Adopter Program, risk and audit workflows have been completed 50–70% faster, with audit planning accelerated by up to 60%.

This is often the first and most transformative application of AI in internal audit.

AI-driven audit risk assessments

AI can accelerate Audit Risk Assessments (ARAs) by:

  • Suggesting relevant risks based on industry, prior audits and enterprise risk data
  • Recommending associated controls and assessment factors
  • Highlighting areas of emerging risk

Instead of building risk assessments from scratch, audit teams start with intelligent, context-aware recommendations that improve both speed and coverage.

Control gap detection and optimization

AI systems trained on risk-control relationships can:

  • Identify missing controls
  • Suggest control improvements
  • Detect recurring control weaknesses across entities

This reduces reactive "fire drill" remediation and strengthens overall control frameworks.

Regulatory change impact analysis

As regulations evolve, AI can:

  • Monitor regulatory updates
  • Map changes to existing controls
  • Flag potential compliance gaps

This allows audit and risk teams to proactively address regulatory shifts instead of scrambling after enforcement deadlines.

Continuous audit readiness and remediation tracking

AI supports ongoing monitoring by:

  • Tracking open findings and remediation status
  • Identifying patterns in recurring issues
  • Escalating high-risk items earlier

This moves audit from periodic review to continuous, risk-aligned oversight.

How to use AI in internal audit

Implementing AI in internal audit does not require replacing existing methodologies. Instead, organizations typically begin by identifying high-friction workflows and layering AI where it delivers immediate ROI.

Common steps include:

  1. Identify repetitive, manual processes (e.g., PBC management, documentation review).
  2. Connect AI systems to audit, risk and control data.
  3. Automate request generation, routing and tracking.
  4. Introduce AI-assisted validation and gap detection.
  5. Expand into planning, testing, findings analysis and remediation monitoring.

Many organizations using AI in internal audit begin with evidence collection, then extend automation across the broader lifecycle as confidence grows.

AI tools for internal audit

The market for AI tools in internal audit is evolving quickly.

Traditional audit management platforms

Primarily focused on templates, workflows and documentation management, with limited embedded AI.

Collaborative work management platforms

Strong in documentation and data linking, but not purpose-built for autonomous audit execution.

AI-native or agentic audit platforms

Designed to embed AI directly into audit workflows — automating execution, not just suggesting next steps. An example of this AI-native approach is Diligent Audit, a suite of agentic AI capabilities built to modernize audit execution from planning through remediation.

Agentic AI for internal auditors on the Diligent One Platform

Diligent’s agentic AI gives audit teams one centralized, conversational way to execute across the entire audit lifecycle — planning, evidence, testing, documentation and findings.

  • Evidence automation. Connects with Evidence Hub to follow up on outstanding PBC items and check submitted evidence for completeness.
  • Request management. Drafts and sends new evidence requests to control owners directly through Projects.
  • Control intelligence. Reviews the audit file and suggests new risks and controls to strengthen coverage.
  • Specialized audit guidance. Answers domain-specific audit questions in context, without pulling auditors out of their workflow.

Built on the Diligent One Platform, the audit agent connects audit execution directly to risk and compliance data — while keeping auditors firmly in control. It does not issue audit opinions or replace auditor judgment; every recommendation still requires auditor validation and alignment to existing methodology.

Top 10 agentic AI use cases in internal audit

Most audit leaders don't say, "I need AI-powered audit orchestration." They say things like:

  • "Why does it take days just to set up an audit?"
  • "We're still waiting on PBC requests from three weeks ago."
  • "My team spends more time documenting work than doing the actual audit."
  • "We have too many audits and not enough people."

The most useful agentic AI use cases aren't the ones that showcase the technology — they're the ones that eliminate frustrations like these. Here are ten of the highest-impact jobs Diligent’s audit agent takes off auditors' plates, spanning audit planning and evidence, and audit execution and analysis.

Audit planning and evidence

  1. Set up audits faster. Audit agent spins up a new audit project from zero to ready-to-execute inside the Projects app, so engagements start in minutes, not days.
  2. Roll forward efficiently. Audit agent rolls over recurring engagements with automated parameter scoping and timeline setup, removing the manual rebuild from repeat audits like SOX.
  3. Map risks to objectives. Audit agent discovers and auto-maps relevant project risks to designated operational objectives, so planning starts from informed coverage rather than a blank page.
  4. Link controls automatically. Audit agent establishes mapping relationships between existing controls and register risks immediately, cutting out manual cross-referencing.
  5. Pull and organize PBC evidence. Audit agent compiles, validates and indexes outstanding client-provided documentation automatically — closing out the "collections department" feeling many auditors describe.

Audit execution and analysis

  1. Write documentation. Audit agent documents workpapers and testing performed, reducing the hours spent writing up work that's already done.
  2. Recommend sample sizes. Audit agent proposes statistically valid audit sample sizes aligned with your organization's methodology, so teams don't have to second-guess whether coverage is appropriate.
  3. Conduct walkthrough prep. Audit agent synthesizes process documents into draft operational walkthrough outlines, cutting the hours spent preparing interview questions.
  4. Evaluate testing and findings. Audit agent reviews control execution worksheets and drafts structured findings reports — speeding up a step auditors often say takes longer than identifying the issue itself.
  5. Deliver board-ready reporting. Audit agent drafts finalized reports, executive briefs and remediation plans in minutes, replacing the last-minute scramble before Audit Committee meetings.

Across all ten, the agent surfaces recommendations for auditor review rather than acting on its own. Auditors validate and decide — consistent with Diligent's human-in-the-loop approach to agentic GRC.

The future of AI in internal audit

As risk accelerates and expectations rise, internal audit must evolve from manual execution to intelligent, semi-autonomous workflows.

AI in internal audit is no longer experimental; it is becoming essential for scaling coverage, improving quality and aligning assurance with enterprise risk. With agentic audit platform such as Diligent, audit teams can reduce administrative burden, accelerate execution and deliver higher-quality, risk-aligned assurance. The result is a shift from reactive oversight to proactive risk intelligence, with humans firmly in control of every consequential decision.

Ready to move from AI assistance to agentic execution?

See how Diligent Audit bring agentic automation to your audit lifecycle — request a personalized demo.

Not ready for a demo yet? Get the IIA x Diligent whitepaper: Artificial intelligence in internal audit for a practitioner-led look at how peers are applying AI across the audit lifecycle.

AI in internal audit FAQs

Is AI in internal audit secure and compliant?

AI solutions designed for enterprise audit are built with governance, access controls and data security in mind. When embedded within established audit platforms, AI operates within defined guardrails.

Will AI replace internal auditors?

No. Agentic AI isn't designed to replace auditors or issue audit opinions. It automates the repetitive, administrative work surrounding audit planning, evidence collection, testing support and reporting — allowing auditors to spend more time applying the professional judgment, independence and risk interpretation that remain human responsibilities.

What audits benefit most from AI?

Recurring audits (such as SOX), operational audits across multiple entities, regulatory impact reviews and remediation monitoring often see immediate benefits.

How accurate is AI-generated audit content?

Accuracy depends on data quality and system design. AI embedded within structured audit platforms, connected to risk and control data, provides greater reliability than isolated tools.

How do you implement AI in an existing audit function?

Most organizations begin with high-friction processes like evidence collection, then expand to planning, testing and remediation as adoption matures.

What is the difference between AI assistance and agentic AI?

AI assistance offers suggestions that still need to be acted on manually. Agentic AI, like Diligent Audit, executes the defined workflow itself within guardrails — drafting requests, tracking submissions and surfacing gaps — while auditors remain in control of every consequential decision.

What is Diligent’s audit agent?

Audit agent is the agentic layer built on top of Diligent’s end-to-end internal audit management software. The agent gives teams one centralized, conversational way to execute across the full audit lifecycle: planning, evidence, testing, documentation and findings. It supports your existing methodology rather than replacing it, and every recommendation requires auditor validation.

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